{"id":187,"date":"2025-10-29T09:18:36","date_gmt":"2025-10-29T09:18:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/?p=187"},"modified":"2025-10-29T09:18:36","modified_gmt":"2025-10-29T09:18:36","slug":"%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b3%d1%8a%d1%80%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%be-%d1%82%d1%80%d1%8f%d0%b1%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f%d1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b3%d1%8a%d1%80%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%be-%d1%82%d1%80%d1%8f%d0%b1%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f%d1%82\/","title":{"rendered":"Meme kanseri - kad\u0131nlar\u0131n erken te\u015fhis hakk\u0131nda bilmesi gerekenler"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Meme kanseri t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanserlerden biridir ve g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gen\u00e7 ya\u015f gruplar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere artmaya devam etmektedir. Bu hastal\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc silah hala <strong>farkindalik ve erken te\u015fhi\u0307s<\/strong>. D\u00fczenli kontroller, kendi kendini izleme ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 her y\u0131l binlerce hayat kurtarmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hangi uzmana ba\u015fvurmal\u0131y\u0131z?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Bir\u00e7ok kad\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla meme cerrahlar\u0131na gitmekte ve bunlar\u0131n meme hastal\u0131klar\u0131 uzman\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmektedir. Asl\u0131nda akci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tedavi ederler. Memelerde a\u011fr\u0131, gerginlik veya de\u011fi\u015fiklik oldu\u011funda, bir meme cerrah\u0131na dan\u0131\u015fmak \u00f6nemlidir. <strong>meme hastal\u0131klar\u0131 konusunda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f cerrah<\/strong> veya <strong>mammalogist<\/strong>. Bu, gecikmeleri ve gereksiz testleri \u00f6nleyecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mamografi g\u00fcvenli ve etkilidir<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Mamografi kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 <strong>alt\u0131n standard\u0131<\/strong> Meme kanseri te\u015fhisinde. Modern dijital cihazlar kaliteli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler sa\u011flar <strong>\u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck radyasyon dozu<\/strong> - Bir u\u00e7u\u015f g\u00f6revlisinin uzun bir u\u00e7u\u015fta maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha az.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mamografi i\u00e7in en uygun zaman ne zamand\u0131r?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi iyi olur <strong>Adet kanamas\u0131n\u0131n bitiminden 3-4 g\u00fcn sonra<\/strong>g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsler daha az hassas oldu\u011funda. Bu, a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131 azalt\u0131r ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n daha do\u011fru olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Genetik yatk\u0131nl\u0131k \u00f6nemlidir<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Hakk\u0131nda <strong>Meme kanseri vakalar\u0131n\u0131n 5-10%'si<\/strong> gibi kal\u0131tsal genetik mutasyonlarla ili\u015fkilidir. <strong>BRCA1 ve BRCA2<\/strong>. Aile \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bir cerrah taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenli takip ve hastal\u0131k olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 <strong>genetik test<\/strong>. Bununla birlikte, ailede vaka olmamas\u0131 riskin s\u0131f\u0131r oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez - bu nedenle korunma her kad\u0131n i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mamografi ne s\u0131kl\u0131kla yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kimden <strong>20 ila 30 y\u0131l<\/strong> - kendi kendine muayene ve gerekti\u011finde t\u0131bbi g\u00f6zetim.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kimden <strong>35 ila 40 y\u0131l<\/strong> - Bir cerrah taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131ll\u0131k muayene ve ultrasonografi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki <strong>40 ya\u015f<\/strong> - <strong>y\u0131lda bir kez mamografi<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mamografi 40 y\u0131l \u00f6nce bile yap\u0131labiliyordu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ailesel y\u00fck durumunda, takip ba\u015flamal\u0131d\u0131r <strong>Akrabaya tan\u0131 konuldu\u011fu ya\u015ftan 10 y\u0131l \u00f6nce<\/strong>. \u00d6rne\u011fin, anneye 43 ya\u015f\u0131nda tan\u0131 konmu\u015fsa, k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011fu ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya 33 ya\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015flamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MRG mamografinin yerini tutmaz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs MR'\u0131 sadece belirli durumlarda kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve <strong>mamografinin yerini alamaz<\/strong> ana tarama y\u00f6ntemi olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sonu\u00e7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Meme kanseri zaman\u0131nda tespit edildi\u011finde tedavi edilebilir. Kad\u0131nlar kendi kendilerini muayene ederek, d\u00fczenli kontroller yapt\u0131rarak ve \u00f6nerilen mamografi aral\u0131klar\u0131na uyarak \u00f6nleme konusunda proaktif olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Erken te\u015fhis hayat kurtar\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n    <div class=\"xs_social_share_widget xs_share_url after_content \t\tmain_content  wslu-style-1 wslu-share-box-shaped wslu-fill-colored wslu-none wslu-share-horizontal wslu-theme-font-no wslu-main_content\">\n\n\t\t\n        <ul>\n\t\t\t        <\/ul>\n    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u043a\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u044a\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u043e-\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0439-\u0441\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0440\u044a\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0420\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0445\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u041a\u044a\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0434\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":188,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"postBodyCss":"","postBodyMargin":[],"postBodyPadding":[],"postBodyBackground":{"backgroundType":"classic","gradient":""},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=187"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":189,"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/187\/revisions\/189"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-rahmi.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}